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Omaha CSO Control Program Underway


Preliminary CSO Controls will include separation, underground storage facilities and collection system technologies.

Omaha like many other older cities is wrestling with problems resulting from an old sewer system that was designed for very different conditions and standards than it faces today. As a result, the sewer system has difficulty keeping up with the demands that are placed on it during heavy rain storms and overflows are sent to the Missouri River and Papillion Creek.

The City of Omaha’s Department of Public Works has begun the planning phase of a long-term program to control combined sewer overflows (CSO). The City has partitioned the CSO study of its 51-square-mile service area into ten different basins and assigned an engineering team to each basin. Wade Trim, teamed with Lamp, Rynearson & Associates, DLZ, EDC, and Thiele Geotechnical, is working on a solution for one of the more complex basins - the Leavenworth CSO Basin.

The Leavenworth CSO Basin is partly within the downtown area of Omaha. The project team will evaluate a variety of alternatives to determine the best way to control two major overflows in this area including separation, in-system storage, treatment options and a deep storage tunnel. The Leavenworth CSO Basin study area includes US Army Corps of Engineers flood control projects that must be incorporated into the project as well as ConAgra, a major user of the sewer system.

Alternatives evaluation is a comprehensive process that will be conducted over several years. Initial efforts to review data and develop preliminary alternatives began in August of 2006. Field work will be conducted to gather additional data that will be used to screen preliminary alternatives during the winter of 2007. Modeling of alternatives will be performed using the InfoWorks software package that was selected by the City. Further evaluation of alternatives will be conducted in 2008 and the final approach is due to the Nebraska Department of Environmental Quality in October of 2009.

An active public involvement process will be used to educate the public about the program and how they will be affected. City-wide and basin-specific meetings will be held to gather input on criteria and weightings that will be used in the final alternative analysis. Both cost and non-economic criteria will be carefully considered in finding not necessarily the least-cost alternative but the best fit for the City of Omaha and the public.

Wade Trim has been helping Michigan, Ohio and Pennsylvania communities tackle these types of sewage overflows since the early 1990s, pioneering engineering methods to control and treat the mixture of storm water and sewage generated during large rain storms. Lessons learned from these communities will be valuable to finding the best CSO solution for a portion of Omaha’s downtown area. Our experience working with other teams to address CSO issues will help to develop approaches that may benefit multiple basins. The final recommendation will be folded into a plan for Omaha’s entire service area that will be implemented over the next 20 years.

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